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NeuroNexus · neuronexus.com · Glossary

Mouse and Rat EEG Grids (EEG Series)

Hardware
An EEG array records from the outer surface of the skull, with no bone removed, no dura opened and no cortex exposed; skull and scalp spread the signal, so it measures rhythms and state rather than local circuit activity, in a preparation that is held for months.

The difficulty moves to alignment and fixation. Designs are dimensioned from bregma, so placement decides what is sampled: a layout drawn for mouse cortex placed on a rat skull samples different structures. A drop of water adheres the array while the fixation cures. Catalog designs for mouse and rat have 6 to 32 platinum disc sites of 500 µm on 12 µm polyimide, with cables of 7, 8, 10 and 50 mm; the choice between a grid and screw electrodes for a mouse is under mouse EEG electrode. Applications are sleep and wake staging (vigilance state), seizure detection, cortical rhythms, and long-duration monitoring, as in the mouse EEG biomarker studies of Jonak et al. (2018) and the rat SYNGAP1 study of Katsanevaki et al. (2024); the four grid families and their packaging are under thin-film grid, the reference decision in the EEG referencing guide, and the surgical steps in the EEG surgical guide; the mouse grids are on Mouse EEG Electrodes and Grids.

Records and stimulates. Research use only.

Typical values

Catalog designs9
Sites6 to 32
Site diameter500 µm
Substrate12 µm polyimide; platinum sites
Placementskull surface, referenced to bregma

References

  1. Jonak et al., 2018 — Reusable multielectrode array technique for electroencephalography in awake freely moving mice. Front Integr Neurosci 12, 53
  2. Katsanevaki et al., 2024 — Key roles of C2/GAP domains in SYNGAP1-related pathophysiology. Cell Rep 43, 114733

Related Terms

Mouse EEG ElectrodeThin-Film GridBregmaVigilance StateThin-Film Electrodes: Silicon Probes and GridsECoG Series Thin-Film GridsSpectral Analysis (Spectrogram and Coherence)Hippocampus

Cite this term

NeuroNexus. "Mouse and Rat EEG Grids (EEG Series)." NeuroNexus Glossary, updated 2026-10-28. https://www.neuronexus.com/resources/glossary/eeg-series

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